NUI Galway Rocket Engineers to Develop New Materials to Improve Space Launchers
Rocket engineers at NUI Galway are
developing new materials which will reduce the cost of launching rockets into
space. The European Space Agency (ESA) is cooperating with the Irish Research
Council and Irish and European companies to fund the research project.
Two PhD students in Mechanical Engineering
at NUI Galway will research innovative methods of using thermoplastic composite
materials to reduce the weight of fuel tanks for space launchers. David Grogan, Renmore, Galway, and Brendan
Murray from Annaglough, Co. Cavan, will work with NUI Galway’s Dr. Conchúr Ó Brádaigh
and Professor Seán Leen.
Dr. Christopher
Semprimoschnig of the European Space Agency (ESA) has said that the Agency was
delighted to support the work of the NUI Galway researchers: “It costs up to
€30,000 to launch 1Kg of payload into space. If ESA can reduce the weight of
our liquid hydrogen/oxygen fuel tanks on launchers such as Ariane 5 and future
launchers, by substituting lightweight composites for metals, this will reduce
the cost of telecommunications, internet and satellite television and even help
enable manned-missions to Mars and further parts of the Universe,”
David Grogan’s PhD topic is “Finite Element
Prediction of Microcracking in Thermoplastic Composite Cyrogenic Fuel Tanks”,
and Brendan Murray’s research is on “Development of Cost-Effective
Rotationally-Moulded Polymer Liners for Composite Fuel Tanks“. The students’ PhD work is sponsored for three
years jointly by ESA through its Network Partnering Initiative, and by the
Irish Research Council through its EMBARK postgraduate Scholarships. David and Brendan’s work is also supported by
ÉireComposites Teo. (Indreabhán, Co. Galway) and Astrium Space Transportation
(Bordeaux, France), as well as the Irish Centre for Composites Research (ICOMP)
at the University of Limerick.