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Ireland has a long association with using seaweeds, for example, for use in fertilizing the land, and as a foodstuff. Seaweed is still sustainably harvested in parts of the West and North-West of Ireland for a variety of applications, including for use in the cosmetics industry, fertiliser and as a feed for abalone. Demand for some species outstrips their supply, so the development of commercial cultivation has been identified as a way of providing a supply of high quality seaweeds. Established in March 2008 for a three year duration, the Seaweed Hatchery Project has identified three suitable species of seaweed for scaling up experimental methods of cultivation to pilot or commercial scale. These include the edible red algae Palmaria palmata, and Porphyra sp., and the large brown kelp, Laminaria digitata. The project is conducted through a partnership of academics (Queen's University, Belfast and National University Ireland, Galway) and the seaweed industry (6 partners), coordinated by BIM (Bord Iaschaigh Mhara). Cultivation research is conducted through three separate seaweed hatcheries in the North, South-West and West of Ireland, which supply 'seeded' material to 5 sea trial sites, licenced for seaweed aquaculture. Further elements of the project include economic and marketing analyses, training courses and materials, and a desk-based study for making an assessment of future seaweed farm site selection. The multi-faceted approach to the establishment of commercial seaweed cultivation techniques will provide vital information required for the development of a seaweed aquaculture industry in Ireland.
The Seaweed Hatchery Project has the following scientific and industry-focused aims:
Partners:
Industry Associates:
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Dr. Maeve Edwards,
Carna Research Facility,
Ryan Institute,
Muigh Inis, Carna
Co. Galway
Tel: +353 (0)95 32201
maeve.edwards
nuigalway.ie
